tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 996
20 616
22 321
24 694
26 642
30 263
33 320
36 376
38 711
Principal residences
15 296
17 020
18 290
20 203
22 675
25 957
28 409
31 123
33 537
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
813
1 248
1 663
1 973
1 855
1 884
1 839
1 984
2 119
Vacant accommodations
1 887
2 348
2 368
2 518
2 112
2 422
3 072
3 268
3 056
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,3
85,6
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
5,5
5,5
Vacant dwellings
9,2
9,0
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 320
100,0
36 376
100,0
38 711
100,0
Houses
28 177
84,6
31 236
85,9
32 961
85,1
Flats
4 950
14,9
4 939
13,6
5 570
14,4
Others
192
0,6
200
0,6
179
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 714
8,1
2 414
6,6
due to the household size effect
409
1,2
850
2,3
due to the demographic effect
2 305
6,9
1 564
4,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 409
100,0
31 123
100,0
33 537
100,0
1 room
280
1,0
308
1,0
328
1,0
2 rooms
1 592
5,6
1 772
5,7
1 871
5,6
3 rooms
4 053
14,3
4 299
13,8
4 835
14,4
4 rooms
8 228
29,0
9 339
30,0
10 052
30,0
5 rooms or above
14 256
50,2
15 405
49,5
16 451
49,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,8
12,3
12,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
2,5
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,2
22,5
Severe under-occupation
26,8
27,1
27,4
Very severe under-occupation
35,1
34,7
35,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 915
100,0
Before 1919
6 656
20,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 503
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 837
14,7
From 1971 to 1990
7 517
22,8
From 1991 to 2005
5 224
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
6 177
18,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
