tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 276
13 965
15 472
16 315
17 279
18 635
19 819
20 351
20 618
Principal residences
11 167
12 412
13 372
13 998
14 965
16 163
16 840
16 966
17 479
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
386
520
850
991
1 024
1 217
1 322
1 340
1 204
Vacant accommodations
723
1 033
1 250
1 326
1 290
1 256
1 657
2 046
1 936
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
83,4
84,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,7
6,6
5,8
Vacant dwellings
8,4
10,1
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 819
100,0
20 351
100,0
20 618
100,0
Houses
17 566
88,6
18 027
88,6
18 129
87,9
Flats
2 128
10,7
2 234
11,0
2 363
11,5
Others
125
0,6
91
0,4
126
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
125
0,6
513
2,5
due to the household size effect
230
1,2
924
4,5
due to the demographic effect
–104
–0,5
–411
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 840
100,0
16 966
100,0
17 479
100,0
1 room
324
1,9
247
1,5
424
2,4
2 rooms
866
5,1
897
5,3
863
4,9
3 rooms
2 536
15,1
2 583
15,2
2 614
15,0
4 rooms
4 754
28,2
4 969
29,3
5 037
28,8
5 rooms or above
8 360
49,6
8 269
48,7
8 541
48,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,5
9,9
9,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,1
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
21,9
20,6
Severe under-occupation
28,9
30,4
29,0
Very severe under-occupation
36,2
35,6
37,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 371
100,0
Before 1919
2 964
17,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 702
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 383
19,5
From 1971 to 1990
5 068
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 423
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 831
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
