tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 891
8 175
9 327
10 072
11 874
13 878
15 199
16 246
17 258
Principal residences
6 467
7 648
8 774
9 546
11 295
13 118
14 142
15 031
15 869
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
63
78
113
142
122
127
138
179
191
Vacant accommodations
361
449
440
384
457
633
919
1 035
1 198
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
92,5
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,1
1,1
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,4
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 199
100,0
16 246
100,0
17 258
100,0
Houses
11 876
78,1
12 545
77,2
13 075
75,8
Flats
3 272
21,5
3 657
22,5
4 158
24,1
Others
51
0,3
44
0,3
24
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
889
5,9
837
5,2
due to the household size effect
490
3,2
498
3,1
due to the demographic effect
399
2,6
339
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 142
100,0
15 031
100,0
15 869
100,0
1 room
81
0,6
79
0,5
72
0,5
2 rooms
772
5,5
870
5,8
936
5,9
3 rooms
2 167
15,3
2 388
15,9
2 545
16,0
4 rooms
3 076
21,8
3 442
22,9
3 595
22,7
5 rooms or above
8 046
56,9
8 252
54,9
8 719
54,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
12,8
12,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
1,7
1,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,9
22,4
22,6
Severe under-occupation
24,3
26,2
25,4
Very severe under-occupation
38,4
36,6
37,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 530
100,0
Before 1919
929
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 108
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 947
19,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 979
25,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 699
23,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 867
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.