tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 744
26 930
32 160
37 251
45 978
50 953
53 474
55 517
56 875
Principal residences
18 540
22 330
25 676
31 454
38 280
41 788
44 274
44 957
45 652
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
901
1 057
2 643
2 374
2 338
1 952
1 677
1 877
2 545
Vacant accommodations
1 303
3 543
3 841
3 423
5 360
7 214
7 523
8 684
8 678
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,8
81,0
80,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,4
4,5
Vacant dwellings
14,1
15,6
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 474
100,0
55 517
100,0
56 875
100,0
Houses
27 229
50,9
28 521
51,4
28 606
50,3
Flats
25 924
48,5
26 795
48,3
27 978
49,2
Others
321
0,6
201
0,4
291
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
683
1,3
695
1,3
due to the household size effect
2 852
5,3
2 462
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–2 169
–4,1
–1 766
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 274
100,0
44 957
100,0
45 652
100,0
1 room
1 418
3,2
1 460
3,2
1 366
3,0
2 rooms
4 914
11,1
4 799
10,7
4 882
10,7
3 rooms
15 295
34,5
14 661
32,6
16 168
35,4
4 rooms
15 114
34,1
15 054
33,5
15 006
32,9
5 rooms or above
7 533
17,0
8 983
20,0
8 231
18,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
3,9
4,1
4,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,6
29,6
29,3
Moderate over-occupation
11,8
9,9
10,0
Severe over-occupation
2,3
1,7
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,1
30,6
31,8
Severe under-occupation
16,3
18,6
18,5
Very severe under-occupation
7,9
9,7
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
44 734
100,0
Before 1919
187
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
697
1,6
From 1946 to 1970
7 258
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
17 268
38,6
From 1991 to 2005
12 634
28,2
From 2006 to 2019
6 689
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
