tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 039
3 161
3 303
3 344
3 343
3 393
3 490
3 543
3 435
Principal residences
2 788
2 755
2 963
2 804
3 114
3 311
3 238
3 109
2 896
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3
46
51
67
35
9
13
14
13
Vacant accommodations
248
360
289
473
194
73
239
420
526
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
87,8
84,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,4
0,4
Vacant dwellings
6,9
11,8
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 490
100,0
3 543
100,0
3 435
100,0
Houses
1 206
34,6
1 287
36,3
1 272
37,0
Flats
2 273
65,1
2 247
63,4
2 153
62,7
Others
11
0,3
9
0,3
10
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–129
–3,7
–213
–6,0
due to the household size effect
95
2,7
214
6,1
due to the demographic effect
–224
–6,4
–427
–12,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 238
100,0
3 109
100,0
2 896
100,0
1 room
36
1,1
64
2,1
38
1,3
2 rooms
161
5,0
214
6,9
173
6,0
3 rooms
621
19,2
772
24,8
701
24,2
4 rooms
1 202
37,1
1 046
33,6
888
30,6
5 rooms or above
1 219
37,6
1 014
32,6
1 097
37,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,0
4,2
House
5,2
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,7
3,5
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,5
14,4
12,3
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
5,3
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
29,0
29,1
Severe under-occupation
31,7
28,4
29,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
22,7
25,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 894
100,0
Before 1919
35
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
25
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 929
66,7
From 1971 to 1990
444
15,3
From 1991 to 2005
175
6,1
From 2006 to 2019
285
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.