tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 561
2 259
2 888
3 216
3 511
4 035
4 733
4 849
5 032
Principal residences
1 502
2 147
2 702
3 044
3 354
3 905
4 411
4 450
4 607
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9
2
31
21
29
16
94
124
125
Vacant accommodations
50
110
155
151
128
114
229
276
301
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
91,8
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,6
2,5
Vacant dwellings
4,8
5,7
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 733
100,0
4 849
100,0
5 032
100,0
Houses
3 038
64,2
3 092
63,8
3 021
60,0
Flats
1 686
35,6
1 742
35,9
1 997
39,7
Others
9
0,2
15
0,3
14
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
39
0,8
157
3,2
due to the household size effect
–22
–0,5
331
6,8
due to the demographic effect
61
1,3
–175
–3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 411
100,0
4 450
100,0
4 607
100,0
1 room
42
0,9
31
0,7
38
0,8
2 rooms
402
9,1
318
7,2
436
9,5
3 rooms
815
18,5
889
20,0
1 044
22,7
4 rooms
1 584
35,9
1 602
36,0
1 526
33,1
5 rooms or above
1 568
35,6
1 609
36,2
1 563
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,1
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,4
16,8
20,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,1
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,1
29,8
29,0
Severe under-occupation
29,6
31,6
26,7
Very severe under-occupation
21,0
19,6
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 570
100,0
Before 1919
150
3,3
From 1919 to 1945
178
3,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 084
23,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 342
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
946
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
869
19,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
