tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 468
3 071
3 256
3 706
4 406
5 172
5 205
5 762
6 053
Principal residences
2 382
2 867
2 935
3 336
3 977
4 783
4 821
5 187
5 416
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18
19
55
84
78
55
60
111
206
Vacant accommodations
68
185
266
286
351
334
324
464
431
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
90,0
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,9
3,4
Vacant dwellings
6,2
8,1
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 205
100,0
5 762
100,0
6 053
100,0
Houses
2 675
51,4
2 890
50,2
2 971
49,1
Flats
2 456
47,2
2 644
45,9
2 767
45,7
Others
74
1,4
229
4,0
316
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
366
7,0
228
4,0
due to the household size effect
–22
–0,4
172
3,0
due to the demographic effect
388
7,4
57
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 821
100,0
5 187
100,0
5 416
100,0
1 room
1 209
25,1
992
19,1
1 112
20,5
2 rooms
534
11,1
711
13,7
731
13,5
3 rooms
694
14,4
865
16,7
830
15,3
4 rooms
1 010
20,9
1 084
20,9
1 008
18,6
5 rooms or above
1 374
28,5
1 535
29,6
1 734
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,5
3,5
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
1,9
2,3
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
18,2
18,7
Moderate over-occupation
27,2
21,1
22,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
18,6
21,1
18,4
Severe under-occupation
18,7
18,6
17,4
Very severe under-occupation
20,1
20,6
22,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 308
100,0
Before 1919
401
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
269
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 205
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 490
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 276
24,0
From 2006 to 2019
669
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
