tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 993
14 157
15 349
14 865
16 003
16 844
17 005
17 136
17 760
Principal residences
12 458
13 411
13 958
13 568
14 895
15 667
14 954
14 043
15 642
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16
127
51
130
135
81
81
120
179
Vacant accommodations
519
619
1 340
1 167
973
1 096
1 970
2 972
1 939
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
82,0
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,7
1,0
Vacant dwellings
11,6
17,3
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 005
100,0
17 136
100,0
17 760
100,0
Houses
10 553
62,1
10 521
61,4
10 435
58,8
Flats
6 331
37,2
6 495
37,9
7 200
40,5
Others
121
0,7
119
0,7
124
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–911
–5,4
1 598
9,3
due to the household size effect
721
4,2
579
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–1 632
–9,6
1 020
5,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 954
100,0
14 043
100,0
15 642
100,0
1 room
727
4,9
616
4,4
858
5,5
2 rooms
1 868
12,5
1 768
12,6
2 181
13,9
3 rooms
3 507
23,4
3 103
22,1
3 749
24,0
4 rooms
3 762
25,2
3 555
25,3
3 832
24,5
5 rooms or above
5 092
34,0
5 002
35,6
5 021
32,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
3,8
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,3
20,7
23,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
7,0
8,1
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,4
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
29,1
28,3
Severe under-occupation
22,0
22,8
21,0
Very severe under-occupation
18,7
20,0
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 405
100,0
Before 1919
244
1,6
From 1919 to 1945
3 323
21,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 857
31,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 172
20,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 041
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 767
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
