tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 272
3 560
3 750
3 978
3 959
4 164
4 213
4 286
4 294
Principal residences
3 189
3 476
3 554
3 649
3 745
3 919
3 934
3 916
3 859
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12
6
11
42
38
19
18
11
55
Vacant accommodations
71
78
185
287
176
226
261
359
380
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
91,4
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,3
1,3
Vacant dwellings
6,2
8,4
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 213
100,0
4 286
100,0
4 294
100,0
Houses
3 849
91,4
3 914
91,3
3 901
90,9
Flats
311
7,4
312
7,3
327
7,6
Others
53
1,3
60
1,4
66
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–18
–0,4
–56
–1,3
due to the household size effect
132
3,1
79
1,9
due to the demographic effect
–151
–3,6
–136
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 934
100,0
3 916
100,0
3 859
100,0
1 room
53
1,3
70
1,8
63
1,6
2 rooms
122
3,1
121
3,1
130
3,4
3 rooms
355
9,0
434
11,1
463
12,0
4 rooms
1 024
26,0
1 064
27,2
1 002
26,0
5 rooms or above
2 379
60,5
2 227
56,9
2 201
57,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,7
4,8
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,2
7,5
10,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
3,1
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
17,3
21,7
17,9
Severe under-occupation
28,7
28,4
28,0
Very severe under-occupation
41,5
39,3
40,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 833
100,0
Before 1919
273
7,1
From 1919 to 1945
613
16,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 490
38,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 011
26,4
From 1991 to 2005
286
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
161
4,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
