tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 654
26 871
29 147
30 242
32 807
34 177
35 336
35 983
36 483
Principal residences
23 088
25 422
26 711
27 582
30 370
31 505
31 814
31 840
31 958
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
158
197
385
568
478
418
512
593
839
Vacant accommodations
1 408
1 252
2 051
2 092
1 959
2 254
3 010
3 550
3 686
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,5
87,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,6
2,3
Vacant dwellings
8,5
9,9
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 336
100,0
35 983
100,0
36 483
100,0
Houses
18 144
51,3
18 199
50,6
18 275
50,1
Flats
16 777
47,5
17 341
48,2
17 789
48,8
Others
415
1,2
443
1,2
419
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
26
0,1
118
0,3
due to the household size effect
1 198
3,4
1 923
5,3
due to the demographic effect
–1 172
–3,3
–1 805
–5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 814
100,0
31 840
100,0
31 958
100,0
1 room
1 826
5,7
1 929
6,1
1 736
5,4
2 rooms
3 986
12,5
3 798
11,9
3 830
12,0
3 rooms
6 249
19,6
6 828
21,4
6 726
21,0
4 rooms
8 022
25,2
7 857
24,7
7 714
24,1
5 rooms or above
11 731
36,9
11 428
35,9
11 951
37,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
21,4
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,5
8,4
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
27,0
26,2
Severe under-occupation
22,1
21,0
22,7
Very severe under-occupation
21,5
21,7
24,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 824
100,0
Before 1919
1 827
5,7
From 1919 to 1945
3 569
11,2
From 1946 to 1970
12 031
37,8
From 1971 to 1990
8 393
26,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 608
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 396
7,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
