tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 187
11 711
13 459
13 498
14 047
14 678
14 624
14 990
15 158
Principal residences
9 297
11 030
11 907
12 214
12 892
13 461
13 189
13 174
13 614
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
145
123
261
406
318
165
187
164
135
Vacant accommodations
745
558
1 291
878
837
1 053
1 249
1 653
1 409
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
87,9
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,1
0,9
Vacant dwellings
8,5
11,0
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 624
100,0
14 990
100,0
15 158
100,0
Houses
5 747
39,3
6 062
40,4
5 897
38,9
Flats
8 796
60,1
8 821
58,8
9 021
59,5
Others
81
0,6
106
0,7
240
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–15
–0,1
441
2,9
due to the household size effect
68
0,5
527
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–83
–0,6
–86
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 189
100,0
13 174
100,0
13 614
100,0
1 room
1 124
8,5
812
6,2
1 065
7,8
2 rooms
2 345
17,8
2 401
18,2
2 850
20,9
3 rooms
3 508
26,6
3 791
28,8
3 869
28,4
4 rooms
3 275
24,8
3 300
25,0
3 000
22,0
5 rooms or above
2 935
22,3
2 870
21,8
2 831
20,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,4
House
4,6
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,6
28,0
29,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,9
8,6
10,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
29,9
28,5
Severe under-occupation
18,7
18,2
17,0
Very severe under-occupation
14,8
14,9
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 574
100,0
Before 1919
1 884
13,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 216
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 755
35,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 938
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
915
6,7
From 2006 to 2019
865
6,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.