tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 636
3 688
4 411
4 954
5 719
6 018
6 382
6 645
6 835
Principal residences
2 491
3 447
4 118
4 675
5 389
5 759
5 993
6 307
6 453
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
64
75
121
102
90
51
43
46
82
Vacant accommodations
81
166
172
177
240
208
346
292
299
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
94,9
94,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,4
4,4
4,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 382
100,0
6 645
100,0
6 835
100,0
Houses
3 363
52,7
3 436
51,7
3 434
50,2
Flats
2 974
46,6
3 172
47,7
3 364
49,2
Others
45
0,7
36
0,5
37
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
314
4,9
147
2,2
due to the household size effect
–46
–0,7
601
9,0
due to the demographic effect
360
5,6
–455
–6,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 993
100,0
6 307
100,0
6 453
100,0
1 room
413
6,9
388
6,1
353
5,5
2 rooms
793
13,2
800
12,7
985
15,3
3 rooms
1 251
20,9
1 459
23,1
1 557
24,1
4 rooms
1 667
27,8
1 682
26,7
1 593
24,7
5 rooms or above
1 870
31,2
1 978
31,4
1 964
30,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,8
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,3
25,1
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
10,3
9,8
Severe over-occupation
1,3
0,5
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
26,3
25,2
Severe under-occupation
20,4
20,0
21,4
Very severe under-occupation
18,5
17,8
20,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 238
100,0
Before 1919
517
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
479
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 487
23,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 135
34,2
From 1991 to 2005
758
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
861
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
