tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
32 611
36 468
36 244
35 970
36 920
37 986
39 007
42 620
45 739
Principal residences
30 740
33 796
33 241
32 698
34 155
35 612
36 198
38 800
41 248
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
68
114
136
213
141
96
91
145
277
Vacant accommodations
1 803
2 558
2 867
3 059
2 624
2 277
2 718
3 675
4 214
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
91,0
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,3
0,6
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,6
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 007
100,0
42 620
100,0
45 739
100,0
Houses
23 212
59,5
23 735
55,7
24 161
52,8
Flats
15 431
39,6
18 602
43,6
21 256
46,5
Others
364
0,9
284
0,7
322
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 602
6,7
2 449
5,7
due to the household size effect
443
1,1
1 825
4,3
due to the demographic effect
2 159
5,5
624
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 198
100,0
38 800
100,0
41 248
100,0
1 room
1 427
3,9
1 440
3,7
1 667
4,0
2 rooms
4 013
11,1
4 962
12,8
5 900
14,3
3 rooms
6 309
17,4
7 321
18,9
8 382
20,3
4 rooms
8 247
22,8
8 942
23,0
9 533
23,1
5 rooms or above
16 201
44,8
16 134
41,6
15 766
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,1
House
5,1
5,1
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,2
22,5
24,4
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
7,3
8,2
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,9
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,4
25,2
Severe under-occupation
22,8
20,9
20,0
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
22,9
21,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
40 807
100,0
Before 1919
1 982
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
15 249
37,4
From 1946 to 1970
10 040
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
5 521
13,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 655
6,5
From 2006 to 2019
5 361
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
