tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 570
3 415
3 769
4 079
4 497
4 945
5 244
5 627
6 117
Principal residences
2 400
3 242
3 555
3 853
4 359
4 818
5 092
5 457
5 891
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14
14
10
22
8
0
8
27
20
Vacant accommodations
156
159
204
204
130
127
144
143
206
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
97,1
97,0
96,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,1
0,5
0,3
Vacant dwellings
2,7
2,5
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 244
100,0
5 627
100,0
6 117
100,0
Houses
4 403
84,0
4 299
76,4
4 397
71,9
Flats
838
16,0
1 300
23,1
1 716
28,1
Others
3
0,1
27
0,5
4
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
365
7,0
434
7,7
due to the household size effect
226
4,3
315
5,6
due to the demographic effect
139
2,6
119
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 092
100,0
5 457
100,0
5 891
100,0
1 room
13
0,3
60
1,1
43
0,7
2 rooms
326
6,4
504
9,2
646
11,0
3 rooms
524
10,3
694
12,7
915
15,5
4 rooms
1 081
21,2
1 298
23,8
1 221
20,7
5 rooms or above
3 148
61,8
2 900
53,1
3 066
52,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,6
4,6
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,9
16,0
17,9
Moderate over-occupation
1,2
2,2
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
20,1
20,7
21,5
Severe under-occupation
25,8
25,6
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
40,0
34,9
36,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 695
100,0
Before 1919
324
5,7
From 1919 to 1945
939
16,5
From 1946 to 1970
880
15,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 837
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
805
14,1
From 2006 to 2019
910
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
