tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 780
1 864
2 024
2 565
2 825
3 281
3 540
3 856
4 170
Principal residences
1 712
1 787
1 930
2 371
2 706
3 118
3 299
3 634
3 886
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10
5
26
18
20
9
10
14
21
Vacant accommodations
58
72
68
176
99
154
231
208
262
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
94,2
93,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
0,5
Vacant dwellings
6,5
5,4
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 540
100,0
3 856
100,0
4 170
100,0
Houses
2 573
72,7
2 699
70,0
2 741
65,7
Flats
956
27,0
1 151
29,8
1 418
34,0
Others
11
0,3
6
0,2
10
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
335
9,5
252
6,5
due to the household size effect
147
4,2
376
9,7
due to the demographic effect
188
5,3
–123
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 299
100,0
3 634
100,0
3 886
100,0
1 room
79
2,4
83
2,3
58
1,5
2 rooms
322
9,8
406
11,2
464
11,9
3 rooms
498
15,1
658
18,1
760
19,5
4 rooms
798
24,2
868
23,9
976
25,1
5 rooms or above
1 602
48,5
1 619
44,6
1 629
41,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,3
4,3
House
5,0
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
19,1
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
3,7
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
21,4
24,1
26,9
Severe under-occupation
22,6
24,0
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
31,8
28,7
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 882
100,0
Before 1919
148
3,8
From 1919 to 1945
506
13,0
From 1946 to 1970
699
18,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 093
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
696
17,9
From 2006 to 2019
742
19,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.