tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 581
3 743
4 601
4 965
5 160
5 528
5 777
6 032
6 128
Principal residences
3 394
3 454
4 168
4 664
4 907
5 258
5 439
5 709
5 745
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13
11
15
31
34
36
39
47
65
Vacant accommodations
174
278
418
270
219
234
299
276
319
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
94,6
93,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
1,1
Vacant dwellings
5,2
4,6
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 777
100,0
6 032
100,0
6 128
100,0
Houses
4 511
78,1
4 445
73,7
4 335
70,7
Flats
1 243
21,5
1 518
25,2
1 730
28,2
Others
23
0,4
69
1,1
63
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
270
4,7
36
0,6
due to the household size effect
334
5,8
75
1,2
due to the demographic effect
–65
–1,1
–39
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 439
100,0
5 709
100,0
5 745
100,0
1 room
117
2,2
96
1,7
108
1,9
2 rooms
281
5,2
397
6,9
429
7,5
3 rooms
657
12,1
760
13,3
769
13,4
4 rooms
1 162
21,4
1 444
25,3
1 416
24,6
5 rooms or above
3 222
59,2
3 013
52,8
3 023
52,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,7
4,7
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,3
14,5
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,6
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
20,3
18,9
19,3
Severe under-occupation
24,4
25,6
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
41,2
38,4
37,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 707
100,0
Before 1919
356
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 642
28,8
From 1946 to 1970
953
16,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 625
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
559
9,8
From 2006 to 2019
572
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.