tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
30 751
35 532
38 683
40 586
42 238
44 281
44 596
46 098
47 219
Principal residences
28 990
31 799
34 855
36 099
38 957
41 049
41 481
41 215
42 374
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
348
491
710
854
770
863
765
1 429
1 619
Vacant accommodations
1 413
3 242
3 118
3 633
2 511
2 369
2 350
3 455
3 226
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
89,4
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
3,1
3,4
Vacant dwellings
5,3
7,5
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 596
100,0
46 098
100,0
47 219
100,0
Houses
19 074
42,8
19 395
42,1
19 393
41,1
Flats
25 263
56,6
26 175
56,8
27 240
57,7
Others
259
0,6
528
1,1
586
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–266
–0,6
1 159
2,5
due to the household size effect
1 201
2,7
1 571
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–1 467
–3,3
–412
–0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 481
100,0
41 215
100,0
42 374
100,0
1 room
1 554
3,7
1 857
4,5
1 762
4,2
2 rooms
5 443
13,1
5 261
12,8
5 544
13,1
3 rooms
9 394
22,6
9 280
22,5
9 365
22,1
4 rooms
10 593
25,5
10 735
26,0
10 456
24,7
5 rooms or above
14 498
34,9
14 083
34,2
15 247
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,8
21,0
20,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
6,4
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
27,5
27,1
Severe under-occupation
22,5
22,7
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
22,2
21,9
24,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
42 180
100,0
Before 1919
1 921
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 299
10,2
From 1946 to 1970
14 966
35,5
From 1971 to 1990
13 942
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 976
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
3 076
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
