tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 299
3 298
3 545
3 810
3 868
3 957
4 212
4 415
4 408
Principal residences
1 997
3 124
3 359
3 523
3 657
3 736
4 049
4 146
4 196
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7
17
18
34
30
21
9
14
11
Vacant accommodations
295
157
168
253
181
199
154
255
201
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,1
93,9
95,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,3
0,3
Vacant dwellings
3,7
5,8
4,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 212
100,0
4 415
100,0
4 408
100,0
Houses
3 041
72,2
3 274
74,2
3 211
72,8
Flats
1 160
27,5
1 137
25,8
1 197
27,2
Others
11
0,3
4
0,1
0
0,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
97
2,3
50
1,1
due to the household size effect
–23
–0,5
300
6,8
due to the demographic effect
120
2,8
–251
–5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 049
100,0
4 146
100,0
4 196
100,0
1 room
36
0,9
57
1,4
28
0,7
2 rooms
443
11,0
323
7,8
316
7,5
3 rooms
622
15,4
639
15,4
687
16,4
4 rooms
965
23,8
1 047
25,3
1 064
25,4
5 rooms or above
1 983
49,0
2 080
50,2
2 100
50,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,6
20,0
16,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,5
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
20,7
22,2
23,3
Severe under-occupation
23,1
25,6
27,7
Very severe under-occupation
28,5
27,4
29,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 194
100,0
Before 1919
136
3,2
From 1919 to 1945
306
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 818
43,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 236
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
361
8,6
From 2006 to 2019
338
8,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.