tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 883
8 546
9 427
9 862
10 541
10 997
11 503
12 037
12 996
Principal residences
7 567
8 007
8 367
9 006
9 684
10 156
10 485
10 683
11 760
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
37
12
132
88
95
55
31
47
127
Vacant accommodations
279
527
928
768
762
785
987
1 307
1 109
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
88,8
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
1,0
Vacant dwellings
8,6
10,9
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 503
100,0
12 037
100,0
12 996
100,0
Houses
7 153
62,2
6 817
56,6
7 001
53,9
Flats
4 233
36,8
5 113
42,5
5 964
45,9
Others
117
1,0
107
0,9
31
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
198
1,7
1 076
8,9
due to the household size effect
463
4,0
604
5,0
due to the demographic effect
–265
–2,3
472
3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 485
100,0
10 683
100,0
11 760
100,0
1 room
465
4,4
480
4,5
543
4,6
2 rooms
1 329
12,7
1 635
15,3
1 944
16,5
3 rooms
1 523
14,5
1 852
17,3
2 240
19,0
4 rooms
2 434
23,2
2 486
23,3
2 487
21,1
5 rooms or above
4 735
45,2
4 231
39,6
4 545
38,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,1
4,0
House
5,1
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
24,2
24,4
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
7,0
8,0
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
23,8
23,1
Severe under-occupation
23,7
20,9
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
26,9
23,4
23,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 556
100,0
Before 1919
404
3,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 924
34,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 245
19,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 629
22,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 184
10,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 169
10,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
