tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 662
8 487
9 160
9 580
10 466
11 029
11 391
11 575
12 015
Principal residences
7 144
7 907
8 445
8 615
9 498
9 879
10 054
10 056
10 274
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
73
103
104
185
99
242
132
129
170
Vacant accommodations
445
477
611
780
869
908
1 205
1 390
1 571
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
86,9
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,1
1,4
Vacant dwellings
10,6
12,0
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 391
100,0
11 575
100,0
12 015
100,0
Houses
4 183
36,7
4 202
36,3
4 267
35,5
Flats
7 110
62,4
7 132
61,6
7 522
62,6
Others
98
0,9
242
2,1
227
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3
0,0
218
1,9
due to the household size effect
360
3,2
574
5,0
due to the demographic effect
–358
–3,1
–356
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 054
100,0
10 056
100,0
10 274
100,0
1 room
446
4,4
543
5,4
431
4,2
2 rooms
1 288
12,8
1 298
12,9
1 456
14,2
3 rooms
2 440
24,3
2 535
25,2
2 446
23,8
4 rooms
2 533
25,2
2 470
24,6
2 530
24,6
5 rooms or above
3 346
33,3
3 211
31,9
3 411
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,6
21,2
20,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
7,9
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
28,2
27,6
Severe under-occupation
20,8
19,7
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
22,7
22,5
24,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 243
100,0
Before 1919
737
7,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 277
12,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 361
32,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 569
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 342
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
957
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
