tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 890
8 991
9 193
10 116
11 083
11 538
11 833
11 913
12 234
Principal residences
7 502
8 463
8 595
9 449
10 482
10 891
10 853
10 883
11 185
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
54
61
65
142
80
86
68
102
135
Vacant accommodations
334
467
533
525
521
560
912
928
914
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,7
91,4
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,9
1,1
Vacant dwellings
7,7
7,8
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 833
100,0
11 913
100,0
12 234
100,0
Houses
2 495
21,1
2 482
20,8
2 508
20,5
Flats
9 257
78,2
9 393
78,8
9 539
78,0
Others
81
0,7
38
0,3
187
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
30
0,3
302
2,5
due to the household size effect
449
3,8
117
1,0
due to the demographic effect
–419
–3,5
185
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 853
100,0
10 883
100,0
11 185
100,0
1 room
620
5,7
582
5,3
640
5,7
2 rooms
1 616
14,9
1 787
16,4
1 894
16,9
3 rooms
3 029
27,9
3 034
27,9
3 226
28,8
4 rooms
2 708
25,0
2 480
22,8
2 595
23,2
5 rooms or above
2 880
26,5
3 001
27,6
2 830
25,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
5,1
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,6
25,7
26,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,6
7,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,4
29,2
30,2
Severe under-occupation
20,2
19,2
17,9
Very severe under-occupation
16,7
18,1
17,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 142
100,0
Before 1919
511
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 549
13,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 378
39,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 706
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 323
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
675
6,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
