tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
525
578
684
1 054
1 281
1 158
1 184
1 291
1 331
Principal residences
513
557
661
728
910
1 030
1 119
1 209
1 231
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0
2
0
295
321
7
7
7
16
Vacant accommodations
12
19
23
31
50
121
59
75
85
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,5
93,7
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,5
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,0
5,8
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 184
100,0
1 291
100,0
1 331
100,0
Houses
921
77,8
991
76,8
1 013
76,1
Flats
253
21,4
267
20,7
271
20,3
Others
10
0,8
33
2,6
47
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
90
7,6
22
1,7
due to the household size effect
42
3,5
63
4,8
due to the demographic effect
49
4,1
–41
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 119
100,0
1 209
100,0
1 231
100,0
1 room
21
1,9
21
1,7
31
2,5
2 rooms
61
5,4
71
5,9
57
4,6
3 rooms
138
12,3
162
13,4
157
12,8
4 rooms
245
21,9
215
17,8
249
20,2
5 rooms or above
654
58,5
739
61,2
737
59,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,9
House
5,2
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
14,0
10,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,1
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,0
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
21,1
20,2
15,0
Severe under-occupation
26,4
25,5
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
37,9
38,3
44,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 197
100,0
Before 1919
54
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
85
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
251
21,0
From 1971 to 1990
283
23,7
From 1991 to 2005
308
25,7
From 2006 to 2019
215
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.