tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 652
11 750
12 983
15 138
15 938
15 737
16 239
16 933
17 230
Principal residences
5 269
11 024
12 499
14 128
14 104
14 840
14 838
15 210
15 365
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
31
187
76
150
221
123
254
243
337
Vacant accommodations
352
539
408
860
1 613
774
1 147
1 480
1 528
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
89,8
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,4
2,0
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,7
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 239
100,0
16 933
100,0
17 230
100,0
Houses
2 965
18,3
2 703
16,0
3 020
17,5
Flats
12 955
79,8
13 834
81,7
13 960
81,0
Others
319
2,0
397
2,3
250
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
372
2,3
155
0,9
due to the household size effect
316
1,9
534
3,2
due to the demographic effect
56
0,3
–379
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 838
100,0
15 210
100,0
15 365
100,0
1 room
2 801
18,9
3 290
21,6
3 188
20,7
2 rooms
2 260
15,2
2 416
15,9
2 234
14,5
3 rooms
3 559
24,0
3 252
21,4
3 459
22,5
4 rooms
3 267
22,0
3 435
22,6
3 539
23,0
5 rooms or above
2 950
19,9
2 817
18,5
2 945
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,2
House
5,0
5,2
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,3
25,9
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
22,0
24,8
23,2
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
22,3
22,5
Severe under-occupation
15,1
15,4
16,6
Very severe under-occupation
11,7
10,8
12,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 326
100,0
Before 1919
203
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
563
3,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 145
33,6
From 1971 to 1990
6 310
41,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 083
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 022
6,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
