tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
45 789
47 938
48 274
54 246
61 526
63 973
66 446
69 108
72 812
Principal residences
43 063
42 741
42 050
46 665
53 070
56 923
57 911
58 788
60 586
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
449
1 005
1 405
1 666
1 129
1 092
995
2 283
3 708
Vacant accommodations
2 277
4 192
4 819
5 915
7 327
5 958
7 540
8 037
8 517
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
85,1
83,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
3,3
5,1
Vacant dwellings
11,3
11,6
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 446
100,0
69 108
100,0
72 812
100,0
Houses
7 205
10,8
7 034
10,2
6 889
9,5
Flats
58 388
87,9
61 386
88,8
64 814
89,0
Others
853
1,3
688
1,0
1 109
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
877
1,3
1 798
2,6
due to the household size effect
819
1,2
1 453
2,1
due to the demographic effect
58
0,1
345
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
57 911
100,0
58 788
100,0
60 586
100,0
1 room
10 357
17,9
10 346
17,6
10 586
17,5
2 rooms
14 350
24,8
15 184
25,8
15 595
25,7
3 rooms
14 497
25,0
14 767
25,1
15 573
25,7
4 rooms
9 363
16,2
9 554
16,3
9 511
15,7
5 rooms or above
9 344
16,1
8 937
15,2
9 321
15,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
3,0
3,0
House
5,4
5,5
5,5
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,6
33,8
32,9
Moderate over-occupation
20,5
20,1
19,6
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,7
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,5
24,6
Severe under-occupation
11,8
11,9
11,5
Very severe under-occupation
10,6
10,0
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
59 874
100,0
Before 1919
8 977
15,0
From 1919 to 1945
8 733
14,6
From 1946 to 1970
13 104
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
15 053
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
8 365
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 641
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
