tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 556
4 293
5 142
5 740
6 416
6 995
7 171
7 296
7 520
Principal residences
3 341
4 012
4 667
5 232
5 877
6 271
6 305
6 506
6 532
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
71
78
163
154
173
187
136
126
127
Vacant accommodations
144
203
312
354
366
537
730
664
861
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
89,2
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,7
1,7
Vacant dwellings
10,2
9,1
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 171
100,0
7 296
100,0
7 520
100,0
Houses
4 024
56,1
4 111
56,4
4 362
58,0
Flats
3 030
42,3
3 033
41,6
3 044
40,5
Others
117
1,6
152
2,1
115
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
201
2,8
26
0,4
due to the household size effect
251
3,5
12
0,2
due to the demographic effect
–49
–0,7
14
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 305
100,0
6 506
100,0
6 532
100,0
1 room
257
4,1
419
6,4
298
4,6
2 rooms
861
13,7
914
14,0
923
14,1
3 rooms
1 325
21,0
1 443
22,2
1 432
21,9
4 rooms
1 592
25,3
1 649
25,3
1 595
24,4
5 rooms or above
2 270
36,0
2 082
32,0
2 284
35,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
3,9
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
19,3
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
7,4
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
26,4
25,5
Severe under-occupation
24,1
23,1
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
23,6
26,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 465
100,0
Before 1919
500
7,7
From 1919 to 1945
270
4,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 309
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 584
40,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 107
17,1
From 2006 to 2019
695
10,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.