tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 319
2 323
2 796
3 101
3 381
3 454
3 538
3 775
3 847
Principal residences
1 205
2 194
2 570
2 890
3 228
3 307
3 353
3 516
3 538
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
23
26
44
43
40
25
17
29
45
Vacant accommodations
91
103
182
168
113
122
168
230
264
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
93,1
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,8
1,2
Vacant dwellings
4,7
6,1
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 538
100,0
3 775
100,0
3 847
100,0
Houses
1 443
40,8
1 523
40,3
1 502
39,0
Flats
2 089
59,0
2 168
57,4
2 267
58,9
Others
6
0,2
84
2,2
78
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
163
4,6
22
0,6
due to the household size effect
72
2,0
144
3,8
due to the demographic effect
91
2,6
–122
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 353
100,0
3 516
100,0
3 538
100,0
1 room
114
3,4
95
2,7
71
2,0
2 rooms
261
7,8
270
7,7
248
7,0
3 rooms
604
18,0
677
19,3
753
21,3
4 rooms
1 100
32,8
1 142
32,5
1 109
31,3
5 rooms or above
1 274
38,0
1 332
37,9
1 357
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,6
3,6
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,8
16,1
14,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
5,3
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,3
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
30,7
27,6
27,4
Severe under-occupation
25,7
28,3
28,9
Very severe under-occupation
22,2
22,6
24,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 508
100,0
Before 1919
139
4,0
From 1919 to 1945
110
3,1
From 1946 to 1970
689
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 733
49,4
From 1991 to 2005
452
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
385
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.