tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 395
9 300
10 609
12 703
13 931
15 227
16 249
16 304
17 151
Principal residences
6 952
8 400
9 682
11 382
12 801
13 722
14 638
14 464
15 519
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
97
171
146
322
284
187
138
348
388
Vacant accommodations
346
729
781
999
846
1 317
1 473
1 492
1 244
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,7
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
2,1
2,3
Vacant dwellings
9,1
9,2
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 249
100,0
16 304
100,0
17 151
100,0
Houses
9 468
58,3
9 486
58,2
9 684
56,5
Flats
6 746
41,5
6 748
41,4
7 386
43,1
Others
35
0,2
69
0,4
81
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–174
–1,1
1 055
6,5
due to the household size effect
518
3,2
130
0,8
due to the demographic effect
–692
–4,3
924
5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 638
100,0
14 464
100,0
15 519
100,0
1 room
736
5,0
705
4,9
803
5,2
2 rooms
2 144
14,6
2 293
15,9
2 319
14,9
3 rooms
2 675
18,3
2 730
18,9
3 105
20,0
4 rooms
3 634
24,8
3 443
23,8
3 619
23,3
5 rooms or above
5 449
37,2
5 294
36,6
5 673
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
21,9
21,1
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,3
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
23,1
22,8
Severe under-occupation
22,3
20,6
20,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,3
27,6
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 341
100,0
Before 1919
527
3,4
From 1919 to 1945
844
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 788
24,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 014
32,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 465
22,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 703
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
