tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 088
3 932
4 106
4 492
4 757
4 904
4 984
4 995
5 155
Principal residences
2 697
3 776
3 827
4 210
4 508
4 670
4 707
4 539
4 741
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
28
23
65
56
63
51
23
41
36
Vacant accommodations
363
133
214
226
186
182
255
415
378
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,4
90,9
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,8
0,7
Vacant dwellings
5,1
8,3
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 984
100,0
4 995
100,0
5 155
100,0
Houses
815
16,4
747
15,0
742
14,4
Flats
4 152
83,3
4 242
84,9
4 402
85,4
Others
18
0,4
5
0,1
11
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–168
–3,4
202
4,0
due to the household size effect
15
0,3
155
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–183
–3,7
47
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 707
100,0
4 539
100,0
4 741
100,0
1 room
216
4,6
173
3,8
147
3,1
2 rooms
656
13,9
539
11,9
597
12,6
3 rooms
1 326
28,2
1 287
28,4
1 381
29,1
4 rooms
1 625
34,5
1 772
39,0
1 743
36,8
5 rooms or above
884
18,8
768
16,9
872
18,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,5
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,7
28,3
27,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
8,3
6,3
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,9
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
32,6
32,1
32,2
Severe under-occupation
20,5
23,1
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
7,6
7,3
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 661
100,0
Before 1919
69
1,5
From 1919 to 1945
157
3,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 163
46,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 683
36,1
From 1991 to 2005
441
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
147
3,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
