tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 855
2 197
2 274
2 376
2 698
2 895
3 051
3 129
3 309
Principal residences
1 730
1 886
2 015
2 094
2 409
2 600
2 725
2 685
2 622
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
37
37
25
59
56
31
16
15
30
Vacant accommodations
88
274
234
223
233
264
309
428
658
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
85,8
79,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,5
0,9
Vacant dwellings
10,1
13,7
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 051
100,0
3 129
100,0
3 309
100,0
Houses
1 591
52,1
1 670
53,4
1 740
52,6
Flats
1 446
47,4
1 435
45,9
1 556
47,0
Others
14
0,5
23
0,7
13
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–40
–1,3
–63
–2,0
due to the household size effect
–31
–1,0
–11
–0,3
due to the demographic effect
–9
–0,3
–52
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 725
100,0
2 685
100,0
2 622
100,0
1 room
27
1,0
42
1,6
32
1,2
2 rooms
315
11,6
279
10,4
246
9,4
3 rooms
737
27,1
773
28,8
727
27,7
4 rooms
848
31,1
840
31,3
754
28,8
5 rooms or above
798
29,3
751
28,0
863
32,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,6
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,7
25,6
18,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
4,7
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
30,8
32,9
Severe under-occupation
27,8
24,7
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
16,6
13,8
17,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 619
100,0
Before 1919
141
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
168
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
836
31,9
From 1971 to 1990
755
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
442
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
277
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.