tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 591
1 854
2 196
2 655
2 917
3 203
3 417
3 520
3 694
Principal residences
1 443
1 623
2 027
2 440
2 773
3 059
3 125
3 256
3 246
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
58
65
52
50
22
24
55
33
47
Vacant accommodations
90
166
117
165
122
121
238
230
400
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
92,5
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,0
1,3
Vacant dwellings
7,0
6,5
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 417
100,0
3 520
100,0
3 694
100,0
Houses
1 832
53,6
1 957
55,6
2 074
56,1
Flats
1 519
44,5
1 513
43,0
1 558
42,2
Others
65
1,9
50
1,4
62
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
131
3,8
–10
–0,3
due to the household size effect
35
1,0
195
5,5
due to the demographic effect
96
2,8
–205
–5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 125
100,0
3 256
100,0
3 246
100,0
1 room
127
4,1
93
2,9
88
2,7
2 rooms
266
8,5
283
8,7
280
8,6
3 rooms
510
16,3
531
16,3
498
15,3
4 rooms
954
30,5
960
29,5
977
30,1
5 rooms or above
1 268
40,6
1 389
42,7
1 404
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
19,1
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
5,2
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
24,2
25,9
Severe under-occupation
26,6
27,1
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
24,0
25,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 246
100,0
Before 1919
361
11,1
From 1919 to 1945
176
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
516
15,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 262
38,9
From 1991 to 2005
541
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
390
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
