tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
46 786
57 211
60 869
64 740
74 309
78 466
80 269
84 551
90 790
Principal residences
43 073
52 020
55 124
58 147
66 664
72 386
72 391
73 680
77 766
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
605
1 265
1 477
3 124
1 600
1 114
1 580
2 271
3 511
Vacant accommodations
3 108
3 926
4 268
3 469
6 045
4 966
6 298
8 599
9 513
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
87,1
85,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,7
3,9
Vacant dwellings
7,8
10,2
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 269
100,0
84 551
100,0
90 790
100,0
Houses
17 141
21,4
16 902
20,0
16 780
18,5
Flats
62 164
77,4
66 601
78,8
72 960
80,4
Others
964
1,2
1 048
1,2
1 050
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 289
1,6
4 086
4,8
due to the household size effect
41
0,1
2 830
3,3
due to the demographic effect
1 248
1,6
1 256
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
72 391
100,0
73 680
100,0
77 766
100,0
1 room
12 147
16,8
10 933
14,8
11 750
15,1
2 rooms
15 277
21,1
16 820
22,8
18 455
23,7
3 rooms
17 176
23,7
18 293
24,8
19 892
25,6
4 rooms
14 871
20,5
14 749
20,0
14 571
18,7
5 rooms or above
12 920
17,8
12 885
17,5
13 098
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,7
30,9
31,5
Moderate over-occupation
19,0
17,2
16,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,7
25,4
Severe under-occupation
16,0
15,3
14,2
Very severe under-occupation
11,5
11,2
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
76 854
100,0
Before 1919
6 005
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
6 102
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
22 644
29,5
From 1971 to 1990
21 063
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
10 694
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
10 346
13,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
