tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 588
4 595
5 897
6 481
7 328
8 011
8 614
8 713
9 538
Principal residences
3 356
4 252
5 390
6 071
6 843
7 493
7 880
7 839
8 719
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
48
98
132
161
131
127
135
128
156
Vacant accommodations
184
245
375
249
354
390
599
746
663
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
90,0
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,5
1,6
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,6
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 614
100,0
8 713
100,0
9 538
100,0
Houses
4 300
49,9
4 354
50,0
4 325
45,3
Flats
4 242
49,2
4 286
49,2
5 147
54,0
Others
72
0,8
74
0,8
66
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–41
–0,5
880
10,1
due to the household size effect
144
1,7
363
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–186
–2,2
518
5,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 880
100,0
7 839
100,0
8 719
100,0
1 room
451
5,7
393
5,0
354
4,1
2 rooms
975
12,4
1 016
13,0
1 429
16,4
3 rooms
1 757
22,3
1 542
19,7
1 980
22,7
4 rooms
1 690
21,4
1 673
21,3
1 633
18,7
5 rooms or above
3 008
38,2
3 215
41,0
3 324
38,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,1
House
5,3
5,4
5,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
18,5
23,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
6,1
5,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
22,7
22,2
Severe under-occupation
20,9
19,7
17,4
Very severe under-occupation
29,6
32,9
30,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 592
100,0
Before 1919
351
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
483
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 906
22,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 034
35,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 393
16,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 424
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
