tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 504
1 896
2 595
3 092
3 694
4 230
4 453
4 765
5 169
Principal residences
1 223
1 683
2 245
2 822
3 448
3 964
4 172
4 404
4 849
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
150
130
161
141
125
81
88
54
63
Vacant accommodations
131
83
189
129
121
185
192
307
257
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
92,4
93,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
1,1
1,2
Vacant dwellings
4,3
6,5
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 453
100,0
4 765
100,0
5 169
100,0
Houses
3 609
81,0
3 869
81,2
4 113
79,6
Flats
697
15,6
836
17,5
979
18,9
Others
147
3,3
60
1,3
77
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
231
5,2
445
9,3
due to the household size effect
156
3,5
197
4,1
due to the demographic effect
76
1,7
248
5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 172
100,0
4 404
100,0
4 849
100,0
1 room
136
3,3
79
1,8
65
1,3
2 rooms
289
6,9
244
5,5
316
6,5
3 rooms
686
16,4
780
17,7
861
17,8
4 rooms
1 197
28,7
1 118
25,4
1 292
26,6
5 rooms or above
1 864
44,7
2 183
49,6
2 315
47,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
12,9
12,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
2,9
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
24,4
25,1
Severe under-occupation
26,9
25,9
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
29,2
33,7
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 740
100,0
Before 1919
307
6,5
From 1919 to 1945
137
2,9
From 1946 to 1970
569
12,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 895
40,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 022
21,6
From 2006 to 2019
812
17,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
