tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 295
8 108
8 982
8 954
9 192
10 090
10 053
11 930
13 969
Principal residences
4 988
7 679
8 149
8 244
8 721
9 691
9 611
11 104
12 861
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
34
70
52
127
83
25
37
94
180
Vacant accommodations
273
359
781
583
388
373
405
732
928
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,6
93,1
92,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,8
1,3
Vacant dwellings
4,0
6,1
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 053
100,0
11 930
100,0
13 969
100,0
Houses
4 056
40,4
4 351
36,5
4 277
30,6
Flats
5 986
59,6
7 549
63,3
9 565
68,5
Others
10
0,1
30
0,3
127
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 493
14,9
1 757
14,7
due to the household size effect
491
4,9
510
4,3
due to the demographic effect
1 003
10,0
1 247
10,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 611
100,0
11 104
100,0
12 861
100,0
1 room
462
4,8
749
6,7
1 223
9,5
2 rooms
1 096
11,4
1 763
15,9
2 792
21,7
3 rooms
2 860
29,8
3 294
29,7
3 765
29,3
4 rooms
3 255
33,9
3 228
29,1
3 183
24,7
5 rooms or above
1 938
20,2
2 071
18,7
1 899
14,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,2
House
4,1
4,2
4,1
Flat
3,3
3,1
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,9
30,3
35,4
Moderate over-occupation
9,6
10,4
13,4
Severe over-occupation
0,7
1,0
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
31,6
31,2
28,1
Severe under-occupation
21,8
18,1
14,5
Very severe under-occupation
9,4
9,0
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 789
100,0
Before 1919
303
2,4
From 1919 to 1945
692
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 106
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 925
22,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 396
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
4 368
34,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
