tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 265
2 246
3 457
4 104
4 714
5 302
5 396
5 530
6 310
Principal residences
1 167
2 136
3 249
3 955
4 547
5 098
5 132
5 187
5 904
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13
18
35
35
40
29
21
28
45
Vacant accommodations
85
92
173
114
127
175
243
315
361
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,1
93,8
93,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
4,5
5,7
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 396
100,0
5 530
100,0
6 310
100,0
Houses
4 657
86,3
4 672
84,5
4 693
74,4
Flats
737
13,6
852
15,4
1 603
25,4
Others
3
0,1
6
0,1
15
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
55
1,0
717
13,0
due to the household size effect
102
1,9
370
6,7
due to the demographic effect
–47
–0,9
347
6,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 132
100,0
5 187
100,0
5 904
100,0
1 room
15
0,3
4
0,1
31
0,5
2 rooms
256
5,0
297
5,7
626
10,6
3 rooms
471
9,2
516
9,9
814
13,8
4 rooms
1 613
31,4
1 763
34,0
1 609
27,3
5 rooms or above
2 777
54,1
2 608
50,3
2 823
47,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,0
11,0
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
1,1
1,3
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
17,2
19,4
17,3
Severe under-occupation
32,4
30,6
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
38,3
37,4
37,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 850
100,0
Before 1919
65
1,1
From 1919 to 1945
24
0,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 207
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 491
42,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 157
19,8
From 2006 to 2019
905
15,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
