tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
194
487
742
1 330
1 914
2 174
2 846
3 413
3 772
Principal residences
170
446
695
1 294
1 882
2 125
2 666
3 214
3 560
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16
19
11
4
6
6
1
18
20
Vacant accommodations
8
22
36
32
26
43
179
181
193
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
94,2
94,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,0
0,5
0,5
Vacant dwellings
6,3
5,3
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 846
100,0
3 413
100,0
3 772
100,0
Houses
2 338
82,1
2 757
80,8
2 812
74,5
Flats
505
17,8
648
19,0
954
25,3
Others
3
0,1
9
0,3
6
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
548
19,3
346
10,1
due to the household size effect
8
0,3
248
7,3
due to the demographic effect
540
19,0
98
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 666
100,0
3 214
100,0
3 560
100,0
1 room
7
0,3
8
0,2
9
0,2
2 rooms
177
6,6
252
7,8
386
10,9
3 rooms
300
11,2
394
12,3
537
15,1
4 rooms
897
33,7
983
30,6
1 058
29,7
5 rooms or above
1 285
48,2
1 576
49,0
1 570
44,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,3
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
18,2
19,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,9
1,5
1,8
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
20,3
26,9
Severe under-occupation
31,8
30,2
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
29,4
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 560
100,0
Before 1919
36
1,0
From 1919 to 1945
12
0,3
From 1946 to 1970
208
5,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 141
32,0
From 1991 to 2005
909
25,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 253
35,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.