tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 467
6 010
6 806
8 130
8 523
9 042
9 738
9 858
10 358
Principal residences
4 855
5 471
6 296
7 000
7 538
8 121
8 480
8 461
8 662
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
46
47
84
255
187
145
259
148
240
Vacant accommodations
566
492
426
875
798
776
999
1 249
1 455
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,1
85,8
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
1,5
2,3
Vacant dwellings
10,3
12,7
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 738
100,0
9 858
100,0
10 358
100,0
Houses
4 149
42,6
4 128
41,9
4 431
42,8
Flats
5 561
57,1
5 658
57,4
5 888
56,8
Others
29
0,3
72
0,7
39
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–19
–0,2
201
2,0
due to the household size effect
45
0,5
235
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–64
–0,7
–34
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 480
100,0
8 461
100,0
8 662
100,0
1 room
283
3,3
308
3,6
310
3,6
2 rooms
842
9,9
1 055
12,5
1 268
14,6
3 rooms
1 858
21,9
2 085
24,6
2 047
23,6
4 rooms
2 850
33,6
2 724
32,2
2 461
28,4
5 rooms or above
2 648
31,2
2 290
27,1
2 577
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,8
3,9
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,4
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
23,8
24,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,2
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
29,6
27,2
Severe under-occupation
26,2
21,7
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
20,2
18,3
21,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 614
100,0
Before 1919
685
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
539
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 446
28,4
From 1971 to 1990
3 153
36,6
From 1991 to 2005
927
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
864
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
