tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
51 466
61 818
66 450
70 603
76 954
79 373
81 138
82 667
85 545
Principal residences
48 173
56 435
60 081
62 670
70 599
72 336
72 909
74 232
76 582
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 135
1 054
2 049
2 343
1 110
1 258
1 753
2 641
3 468
Vacant accommodations
2 158
4 329
4 320
5 590
5 245
5 778
6 477
5 793
5 495
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
89,8
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
3,2
4,1
Vacant dwellings
8,0
7,0
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 138
100,0
82 667
100,0
85 545
100,0
Houses
20 404
25,1
20 321
24,6
21 091
24,7
Flats
60 073
74,0
61 884
74,9
63 693
74,5
Others
662
0,8
462
0,6
761
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 324
1,6
2 349
2,8
due to the household size effect
1 989
2,5
1 128
1,4
due to the demographic effect
–665
–0,8
1 221
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
72 909
100,0
74 232
100,0
76 582
100,0
1 room
6 637
9,1
6 330
8,5
6 573
8,6
2 rooms
12 245
16,8
13 685
18,4
14 019
18,3
3 rooms
17 684
24,3
18 586
25,0
19 170
25,0
4 rooms
16 967
23,3
16 514
22,2
16 376
21,4
5 rooms or above
19 375
26,6
19 117
25,8
20 443
26,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,6
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,1
25,7
25,5
Moderate over-occupation
10,4
9,7
9,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
28,3
27,2
Severe under-occupation
20,0
18,9
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
17,3
17,1
18,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
75 724
100,0
Before 1919
1 980
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 667
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
29 692
39,2
From 1971 to 1990
24 344
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
8 589
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
6 452
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
