tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
25 338
26 384
27 728
28 332
29 706
31 123
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
21 370
22 997
24 934
25 872
26 113
26 643
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
1 075
526
458
719
1 339
1 458
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
2 893
2 861
2 336
1 741
2 254
3 022
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
87,9
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,5
4,5
4,7
Vacant dwellings
6,1
7,6
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 332
100,0
29 706
100,0
31 123
100,0
Houses
980
3,5
891
3,0
880
2,8
Flats
27 151
95,8
28 715
96,7
29 872
96,0
Others
200
0,7
101
0,3
372
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
241
0,9
530
1,8
due to the household size effect
232
0,8
1 049
3,5
due to the demographic effect
9
0,0
–519
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 872
100,0
26 113
100,0
26 643
100,0
1 room
4 393
17,0
4 544
17,4
4 921
18,5
2 rooms
7 861
30,4
8 187
31,4
8 494
31,9
3 rooms
8 381
32,4
8 844
33,9
8 537
32,0
4 rooms
3 716
14,4
3 332
12,8
3 357
12,6
5 rooms or above
1 520
5,9
1 206
4,6
1 333
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,6
2,6
2,6
House
3,7
3,9
3,8
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
38,1
39,7
37,9
Moderate over-occupation
22,3
23,2
24,2
Severe over-occupation
1,9
1,8
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
25,2
25,6
Severe under-occupation
8,5
7,4
7,9
Very severe under-occupation
3,1
2,6
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 589
100,0
Before 1919
4 915
18,5
From 1919 to 1945
4 626
17,4
From 1946 to 1970
8 186
30,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 691
13,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 583
9,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 588
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.