tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
25 142
25 582
26 421
27 099
27 937
29 927
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
22 067
22 889
23 868
24 389
24 802
26 135
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
645
483
294
378
578
1 014
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
2 430
2 210
2 260
2 332
2 558
2 777
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,8
87,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,1
3,4
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,2
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 099
100,0
27 937
100,0
29 927
100,0
Houses
1 755
6,5
1 743
6,2
1 672
5,6
Flats
25 249
93,2
26 123
93,5
28 101
93,9
Others
95
0,3
71
0,3
153
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
413
1,5
1 333
4,8
due to the household size effect
375
1,4
409
1,5
due to the demographic effect
38
0,1
924
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 389
100,0
24 802
100,0
26 135
100,0
1 room
1 936
7,9
2 263
9,1
2 568
9,8
2 rooms
6 080
24,9
6 574
26,5
7 287
27,9
3 rooms
9 643
39,5
9 758
39,3
10 486
40,1
4 rooms
4 787
19,6
4 669
18,8
4 204
16,1
5 rooms or above
1 943
8,0
1 537
6,2
1 591
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
2,9
2,8
House
4,0
4,0
4,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
36,5
37,1
38,9
Moderate over-occupation
14,1
16,5
16,0
Severe over-occupation
2,0
2,0
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
32,0
30,3
30,5
Severe under-occupation
11,4
10,5
8,9
Very severe under-occupation
4,1
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
25 872
100,0
Before 1919
3 677
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
5 500
21,3
From 1946 to 1970
9 835
38,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 777
10,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 763
6,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 319
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
