tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
19 891
21 022
21 505
22 150
23 878
27 774
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
17 063
17 958
18 685
18 588
20 126
24 095
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
359
290
118
244
513
537
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
2 469
2 774
2 702
3 318
3 239
3 142
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,9
84,3
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
2,2
1,9
Vacant dwellings
15,0
13,6
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 150
100,0
23 878
100,0
27 774
100,0
Houses
1 123
5,1
1 138
4,8
862
3,1
Flats
20 863
94,2
22 481
94,1
26 418
95,1
Others
165
0,7
259
1,1
494
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 537
6,9
3 969
16,6
due to the household size effect
103
0,5
230
1,0
due to the demographic effect
1 434
6,5
3 739
15,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 588
100,0
20 126
100,0
24 095
100,0
1 room
2 714
14,6
3 064
15,2
4 095
17,0
2 rooms
5 446
29,3
6 026
29,9
6 941
28,8
3 rooms
6 353
34,2
6 752
33,5
8 234
34,2
4 rooms
3 245
17,5
3 490
17,3
3 957
16,4
5 rooms or above
831
4,5
793
3,9
868
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,7
2,7
2,6
House
3,3
3,3
3,4
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,3
36,9
37,2
Moderate over-occupation
27,4
28,1
31,8
Severe over-occupation
7,4
7,6
6,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
19,6
17,5
Severe under-occupation
6,5
6,4
5,8
Very severe under-occupation
1,5
1,3
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 013
100,0
Before 1919
1 437
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
3 653
15,2
From 1946 to 1970
8 567
35,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 167
17,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 017
8,4
From 2006 to 2019
4 171
17,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
