tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
14 074
14 033
14 462
14 748
15 583
16 358
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
11 694
11 238
11 976
12 001
11 968
12 628
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
363
267
83
328
985
1 741
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
2 017
2 528
2 402
2 420
2 630
1 990
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,4
76,8
77,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
6,3
10,6
Vacant dwellings
16,4
16,9
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 748
100,0
15 583
100,0
16 358
100,0
Houses
305
2,1
232
1,5
200
1,2
Flats
14 156
96,0
14 923
95,8
16 048
98,1
Others
288
2,0
428
2,7
110
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–33
–0,2
659
4,2
due to the household size effect
–139
–0,9
959
6,2
due to the demographic effect
106
0,7
–299
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 001
100,0
11 968
100,0
12 628
100,0
1 room
1 822
15,2
1 895
15,8
1 862
14,7
2 rooms
3 996
33,3
3 967
33,1
4 471
35,4
3 rooms
4 197
35,0
4 105
34,3
4 455
35,3
4 rooms
1 511
12,6
1 540
12,9
1 494
11,8
5 rooms or above
476
4,0
460
3,8
345
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,6
2,6
2,5
House
3,6
3,8
3,7
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
37,9
39,7
44,7
Moderate over-occupation
25,1
25,9
21,9
Severe over-occupation
6,0
4,4
3,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
22,7
23,8
Severe under-occupation
5,9
5,5
4,8
Very severe under-occupation
2,0
1,8
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 511
100,0
Before 1919
1 831
14,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 947
23,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 871
30,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 133
9,1
From 1991 to 2005
897
7,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 830
14,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.