tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 580
5 836
6 240
6 697
7 515
8 780
9 223
9 809
10 065
Principal residences
4 756
4 774
4 830
5 559
6 156
6 909
7 144
7 288
7 563
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
379
258
477
492
401
416
575
628
857
Vacant accommodations
445
804
933
646
958
1 454
1 503
1 893
1 645
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,5
74,3
75,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,2
6,4
8,5
Vacant dwellings
16,3
19,3
16,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 223
100,0
9 809
100,0
10 065
100,0
Houses
7 844
85,0
7 902
80,6
7 987
79,4
Flats
1 316
14,3
1 772
18,1
1 999
19,9
Others
63
0,7
135
1,4
79
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
143
1,6
275
2,8
due to the household size effect
490
5,3
651
6,6
due to the demographic effect
–346
–3,8
–376
–3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 144
100,0
7 288
100,0
7 563
100,0
1 room
130
1,8
147
2,0
143
1,9
2 rooms
682
9,5
604
8,3
678
9,0
3 rooms
1 945
27,2
1 946
26,7
1 997
26,4
4 rooms
2 605
36,5
2 715
37,3
2 656
35,1
5 rooms or above
1 784
25,0
1 876
25,7
2 089
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,0
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,2
24,1
22,2
Moderate over-occupation
9,3
8,3
7,3
Severe over-occupation
2,2
1,9
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
28,5
27,7
Severe under-occupation
22,0
22,3
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
12,3
15,0
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 443
100,0
Before 1919
132
1,8
From 1919 to 1945
411
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 370
18,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 940
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 242
30,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 348
18,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
