tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
31 658
35 069
43 025
49 296
57 549
63 078
66 952
69 509
71 798
Principal residences
28 186
30 638
36 026
44 127
49 965
54 907
56 917
56 851
57 475
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
868
812
1 610
1 421
886
1 118
1 046
1 231
2 111
Vacant accommodations
2 604
3 619
5 389
3 748
6 698
7 053
8 989
11 427
12 211
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
81,8
80,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,8
2,9
Vacant dwellings
13,4
16,4
17,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 952
100,0
69 509
100,0
71 798
100,0
Houses
34 228
51,1
35 434
51,0
33 375
46,5
Flats
32 463
48,5
33 818
48,7
38 078
53,0
Others
261
0,4
258
0,4
345
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–66
–0,1
624
0,9
due to the household size effect
3 167
4,7
3 666
5,3
due to the demographic effect
–3 233
–4,8
–3 043
–4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
56 917
100,0
56 851
100,0
57 475
100,0
1 room
2 837
5,0
2 426
4,3
2 292
4,0
2 rooms
7 697
13,5
7 936
14,0
8 507
14,8
3 rooms
17 679
31,1
17 481
30,7
17 541
30,5
4 rooms
19 956
35,1
18 970
33,4
18 756
32,6
5 rooms or above
8 748
15,4
10 038
17,7
10 380
18,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
3,9
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,8
28,7
28,9
Moderate over-occupation
13,1
11,1
9,7
Severe over-occupation
2,6
2,0
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
29,7
30,3
Severe under-occupation
18,2
19,3
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
7,2
9,1
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
56 586
100,0
Before 1919
398
0,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 469
2,6
From 1946 to 1970
12 895
22,8
From 1971 to 1990
21 080
37,3
From 1991 to 2005
13 482
23,8
From 2006 to 2019
7 263
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
