tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 795
13 190
14 717
15 695
16 941
18 613
19 977
20 680
21 429
Principal residences
10 111
11 158
12 425
13 237
14 446
16 072
16 793
17 054
17 981
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
816
1 040
1 278
1 325
1 305
1 375
1 429
1 445
1 480
Vacant accommodations
868
992
1 014
1 133
1 190
1 167
1 755
2 182
1 968
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,1
82,5
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,2
7,0
6,9
Vacant dwellings
8,8
10,5
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 977
100,0
20 680
100,0
21 429
100,0
Houses
17 144
85,8
17 775
86,0
18 281
85,3
Flats
2 711
13,6
2 803
13,6
3 010
14,0
Others
122
0,6
102
0,5
139
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
261
1,3
927
4,5
due to the household size effect
514
2,6
617
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–253
–1,3
310
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 793
100,0
17 054
100,0
17 981
100,0
1 room
230
1,4
331
1,9
340
1,9
2 rooms
715
4,3
813
4,8
865
4,8
3 rooms
2 544
15,2
2 545
14,9
2 584
14,4
4 rooms
4 353
25,9
4 563
26,8
4 807
26,7
5 rooms or above
8 950
53,3
8 802
51,6
9 387
52,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,4
10,2
9,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
3,0
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
22,3
20,0
Severe under-occupation
26,9
27,1
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
38,4
37,3
41,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 741
100,0
Before 1919
4 026
22,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 583
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 622
14,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 550
25,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 551
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 410
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
