tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 955
6 554
7 347
7 512
7 629
7 847
8 134
8 345
8 498
Principal residences
5 283
5 777
6 273
6 409
6 561
6 767
6 829
6 863
6 889
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
355
327
404
465
380
390
379
365
368
Vacant accommodations
317
450
670
638
688
691
925
1 117
1 241
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,0
82,2
81,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
4,4
4,3
Vacant dwellings
11,4
13,4
14,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 134
100,0
8 345
100,0
8 498
100,0
Houses
5 900
72,5
6 093
73,0
6 100
71,8
Flats
2 130
26,2
2 228
26,7
2 333
27,5
Others
103
1,3
24
0,3
65
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
34
0,4
26
0,3
due to the household size effect
201
2,5
301
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–166
–2,0
–275
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 829
100,0
6 863
100,0
6 889
100,0
1 room
140
2,0
119
1,7
117
1,7
2 rooms
422
6,2
419
6,1
438
6,4
3 rooms
1 376
20,2
1 452
21,2
1 372
19,9
4 rooms
2 102
30,8
2 168
31,6
2 013
29,2
5 rooms or above
2 789
40,8
2 704
39,4
2 950
42,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,0
12,4
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,9
3,0
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
28,0
24,7
Severe under-occupation
29,1
28,4
29,4
Very severe under-occupation
27,0
28,1
30,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 828
100,0
Before 1919
1 061
15,5
From 1919 to 1945
738
10,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 494
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 193
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
748
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
595
8,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
