tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 136
7 804
8 481
8 959
9 193
9 517
9 669
10 076
10 215
Principal residences
6 798
7 313
7 896
8 174
8 561
8 852
8 946
9 255
9 352
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
27
45
116
128
111
110
77
87
99
Vacant accommodations
311
446
469
657
521
555
646
734
764
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
91,8
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,9
1,0
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,3
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 669
100,0
10 076
100,0
10 215
100,0
Houses
8 281
85,6
8 644
85,8
8 714
85,3
Flats
1 310
13,6
1 312
13,0
1 423
13,9
Others
78
0,8
121
1,2
78
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
309
3,2
97
1,0
due to the household size effect
265
2,7
323
3,2
due to the demographic effect
44
0,5
–226
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 946
100,0
9 255
100,0
9 352
100,0
1 room
312
3,5
292
3,2
274
2,9
2 rooms
485
5,4
479
5,2
517
5,5
3 rooms
1 080
12,1
998
10,8
1 264
13,5
4 rooms
2 468
27,6
2 576
27,8
2 338
25,0
5 rooms or above
4 602
51,4
4 910
53,1
4 960
53,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
10,6
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
4,3
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,5
21,7
20,8
Severe under-occupation
28,0
27,8
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
32,5
35,3
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 143
100,0
Before 1919
1 026
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 206
13,2
From 1946 to 1970
2 908
31,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 362
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
644
7,0
From 2006 to 2019
997
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
