tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
67 599
83 036
95 101
105 402
116 666
127 003
133 069
139 763
149 090
Principal residences
63 275
76 142
87 806
97 415
108 626
118 005
120 518
124 772
133 669
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
813
1 246
1 401
1 962
1 277
1 393
1 101
1 701
2 501
Vacant accommodations
3 511
5 648
5 894
6 025
6 763
7 606
11 450
13 291
12 920
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,3
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,2
1,7
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,5
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
133 069
100,0
139 763
100,0
149 090
100,0
Houses
50 187
37,7
51 986
37,2
54 373
36,5
Flats
82 003
61,6
86 218
61,7
92 870
62,3
Others
879
0,7
1 559
1,1
1 847
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 254
3,2
8 898
6,4
due to the household size effect
3 681
2,8
4 767
3,4
due to the demographic effect
572
0,4
4 130
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
120 518
100,0
124 772
100,0
133 669
100,0
1 room
7 828
6,5
8 487
6,8
9 375
7,0
2 rooms
15 310
12,7
16 489
13,2
18 479
13,8
3 rooms
24 472
20,3
26 051
20,9
29 066
21,7
4 rooms
26 802
22,2
26 898
21,6
28 150
21,1
5 rooms or above
46 105
38,3
46 847
37,5
48 599
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
21,7
22,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,8
8,9
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,6
24,5
Severe under-occupation
20,3
19,2
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
24,7
25,2
25,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
131 915
100,0
Before 1919
10 421
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
11 173
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
33 565
25,4
From 1971 to 1990
40 282
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
19 653
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
16 820
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
