tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 613
2 805
3 098
3 454
3 724
4 174
4 495
4 825
5 088
Principal residences
2 223
2 374
2 631
2 970
3 340
3 720
3 946
4 211
4 399
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
121
165
172
214
181
149
164
176
233
Vacant accommodations
269
266
295
270
203
305
385
438
455
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
87,3
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,6
4,6
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,1
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 495
100,0
4 825
100,0
5 088
100,0
Houses
3 921
87,2
4 259
88,3
4 372
85,9
Flats
555
12,4
536
11,1
640
12,6
Others
18
0,4
30
0,6
75
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
265
5,9
188
3,9
due to the household size effect
102
2,3
202
4,2
due to the demographic effect
163
3,6
–14
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 946
100,0
4 211
100,0
4 399
100,0
1 room
35
0,9
31
0,7
39
0,9
2 rooms
186
4,7
196
4,7
213
4,8
3 rooms
407
10,3
465
11,0
478
10,9
4 rooms
936
23,7
1 065
25,3
981
22,3
5 rooms or above
2 382
60,4
2 454
58,3
2 689
61,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,9
4,9
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
8,8
10,0
9,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
1,9
1,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
18,8
21,7
17,4
Severe under-occupation
27,6
27,9
26,5
Very severe under-occupation
42,7
38,2
45,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 308
100,0
Before 1919
821
19,1
From 1919 to 1945
329
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
602
14,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 091
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
703
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
763
17,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
