tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 113
8 878
10 940
14 168
18 601
21 050
23 103
24 494
26 877
Principal residences
6 463
7 523
9 391
12 194
16 439
19 110
20 663
21 984
24 260
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
195
379
556
934
780
746
795
861
824
Vacant accommodations
455
976
993
1 040
1 382
1 194
1 645
1 649
1 793
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
89,8
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,5
3,1
Vacant dwellings
7,1
6,7
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 103
100,0
24 494
100,0
26 877
100,0
Houses
16 455
71,2
17 193
70,2
18 439
68,6
Flats
6 513
28,2
7 202
29,4
8 260
30,7
Others
134
0,6
98
0,4
178
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 320
5,7
2 276
9,3
due to the household size effect
509
2,2
1 004
4,1
due to the demographic effect
811
3,5
1 272
5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 663
100,0
21 984
100,0
24 260
100,0
1 room
401
1,9
547
2,5
590
2,4
2 rooms
2 066
10,0
2 409
11,0
2 757
11,4
3 rooms
4 625
22,4
5 013
22,8
5 749
23,7
4 rooms
6 856
33,2
7 191
32,7
7 619
31,4
5 rooms or above
6 715
32,5
6 824
31,0
7 545
31,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,5
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
22,8
21,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
7,0
6,4
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
28,5
27,7
28,0
Severe under-occupation
24,1
23,8
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
18,8
17,8
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 536
100,0
Before 1919
2 193
9,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 285
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 637
11,2
From 1971 to 1990
7 404
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
5 895
25,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 122
17,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.